Medicare 2026

Medicare Questions in Napa? Free Local Help Options

NAPA, Calif. — Medicare can feel like a maze. Between mailers, TV ads, and phone calls that ramp up every fall, it's hard to know who is actually looking out for you. The good news for Napa residents: you have free, one-on-one help available locally — and you don't have to buy anything to use it.

Napa Seniors Have Free, Unbiased Help Nearby

With more than 28,000 people age 65 and older in Napa County, plenty of your neighbors are working through the same questions. Here's where to turn for straight answers.

Start With HICAP — California's SHIP

Every state has a State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP). In California, it's called HICAP — the Health Insurance Counseling and Advocacy Program. HICAP counselors are trained and certified, and they do not sell insurance. That means their job is to explain your options, not to steer you toward any specific plan.

HICAP can help you:

• Understand the difference between Original Medicare, Medicare Advantage, and Part D
• Compare drug plans using Medicare's Plan Finder
• Review a plan you already have
• Sort out billing problems or denied claims
• Screen for programs that help with premiums and drug costs, like Extra Help or a Medicare Savings Program

Napa County residents are served through the North Coast HICAP office. You can reach California's statewide HICAP line at 1-800-434-0222 to be connected to a local counselor, or find your office at aging.ca.gov.

When a Licensed Agent Might Make Sense

HICAP is the right first stop if you want a neutral explanation. But once you're ready to actually enroll in a Medicare Advantage or Part D plan, many people also work with a licensed insurance agent or broker. Agents are paid by insurance carriers, and each agent typically represents a specific list of companies — so they can only quote plans they're contracted with.

If you go this route, a few tips:

• Ask which carriers the agent is appointed with. If they only sell one, you're getting a narrow view.
• Ask whether they'll help you after enrollment — with ID cards, appeals, or annual reviews.
• Never feel rushed. A good agent is fine with you calling HICAP first.
• Be cautious of unsolicited calls or door knocks. Under Medicare's marketing rules, agents cannot cold-call you.

What's Available in Napa County

Plan availability is set at the county level, so Napa city residents see the same options as the rest of Napa County. For 2026, the county has 7 Medicare Advantage plans offered by 4 carriers, according to CMS Landscape data. California has 12 stand-alone Part D plans for 2026, sold statewide, and anyone in the area with Original Medicare can join one — a HICAP counselor can walk you through what that means for your situation. The 2027 lineup is in each plan's ANOC and on Medicare.gov's Plan Finder.

Star Ratings, published by CMS, measure quality and customer experience for Medicare plans. They're a useful reference point, not a scorecard for picking a plan. A counselor can explain how to read them.

Key 2026 and 2027 Numbers to Know

A few program-wide figures worth keeping handy as you compare coverage:

• $2,100 in 2026, $2,400 in 2027 — the annual out-of-pocket cap on Part D drug costs
• $615 for 2026, $700 for 2027 — the maximum Part D deductible a plan can charge
• The coverage gap ("donut hole") is gone as of 2025; Part D now has three payment phases
• The Medicare Prescription Payment Plan lets you spread drug costs over the year in monthly installments
• IRMAA surcharges on Part B and Part D premiums start above $109,000 in income for a single filer (2026)

Dates That Matter

• October 15 – December 7, 2026: Medicare Annual Enrollment Period. You can join, switch, or drop a Medicare Advantage or Part D plan for 2027 coverage.
• January 1 – March 31: Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment. If you're already in a Medicare Advantage plan, you get one chance to switch to another MA plan or return to Original Medicare.

Missing these windows usually means waiting a full year, so mark your calendar.

Reader Questions

Q: Does HICAP charge anything? No. HICAP counseling is free and confidential. Counselors are volunteers and staff trained by the California Department of Aging.

Q: Can HICAP enroll me in a plan? HICAP counselors help you compare and understand your options, but they don't sell or sign you up. You can enroll yourself at medicare.gov, by calling 1-800-MEDICARE, or through a licensed agent.

Q: I got a call saying my Medicare card is being replaced. Is that real? Almost certainly not. Medicare will not call you out of the blue asking for your number. If you're unsure, hang up and call 1-800-MEDICARE directly.

Q: What if I only need help with a bill or a denial? That's exactly what HICAP is for. Bring the paperwork — the Medicare Summary Notice or Explanation of Benefits — and a counselor can help you understand it and start an appeal if needed.

Where to Go From Here

For personalized, unbiased help in Napa:

• HICAP (California SHIP): 1-800-434-0222 or aging.ca.gov
• Medicare: medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227), TTY 1-877-486-2048, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
• Social Security (for enrollment in Parts A and B): ssa.gov or 1-800-772-1213

Take your time, ask questions, and don't sign anything until it makes sense to you. Help in Napa is closer than you think.